When Marx said 'religion is the opium
of the people,' he had not witnessed religion and Islamic rule at the
end of the 20th century. At that time, the French revolution had confiscated
the churches' wealth and curtailed church interference in social life.
Napoleonic laws had just re-authorised priesthood as a profession under
the control of the secular state. Religion was not a tool of direct
oppression then but rather 'the general theory of an inverted world,'
'the sigh of the oppressed creature,' 'the heart of a heartless world,'
and 'the spirit of spiritless conditions.' It was the 'opium of the
people.'
Today, however, religion before anything
else is a political rule and movement under the banner of Allah. It
is an absolute rule of laws not to be questioned. It represents the
governing of a humanity without rights. Today, religion stands for the
violent imposition of inhuman and medieval laws and decrees in every
aspect of people's social and personal lives. Religion stands for the
brutal violation of the most basic individual and social dignities,
sexual apartheid and the suppression of half of society for the 'crime'
of being women. Religion is the machinery of wage slavery from the Middle
Ages helping to fill the coffers of Islamic capitalists. It is the fascist
rule of reactionaries such as Khomeini, Khamenei and their seminaries.
Today, it is the courts of unrestrained tormenting criminals such as
Khalkhali, Gilani, Lajvardi, Rafsanjani and the herds of Pasdaran, Basijis
and Hezbollahs. Today, religion stands for the Islamic Republic of Iran,
the barbarity called Taliban in Afghanistan and the murdering coalition
of religious-terrorist organisations in Algeria. It represents the accord
between the Pope and the US government, the rule of Saudi Arabia, Pakistan,
and the Lebanese Hezbollah, the Mojahedin Organisation and the Mojahedin
Enghelab Eslami. Religion stands for the darkness imposed on the lives
of the youth; it stands for the most barbaric and brutal physical and
psychological suppression of happiness and laughter.
In his opposition to religion, Marx
correctly stated that the only practical possibility for liberation
is that the individual implements the theory that human beings are the
highest beings for humans. If Marx were alive today, he would say that
religion is not only the opium of the people but also the machinery
of the most repulsive gangsters of opium.
Beginning the process for the emancipation
of humanity is impossible without ending the interference of religion
in people's lives. Along with today's Marxists, Marx would undoubtedly
have said that religion, like fascism, is an inhuman political and social
organisation and the murderer of people.
This article was first published in
International number 28 dated August 98. Koorosh Modaresi is a member
of the WPI's Executive Committee and Political Bureau.