Resolution on Afghanistan

WPI Political Bureau
15 October 2001

The September 11 terrorist atrocity has turned the question of Afghanistan and Taliban into a pressing international issue. The USA and UK military attack on Afghanistan under the pretext of fighting terrorism and capturing Osama bin Laden has made the overthrow of the Taliban, the ultra-reactionary Islamic group, extremely likely.

More than two decades of civil war between reactionary, Islamic, criminal, gangster and drug smuggling groups in Afghanistan - which took control with the complete military, political and economic support of Western governments led by the USA - has destroyed any sign of civilization in this country. As a result of this bloody war, two million have been killed, thousands maimed and millions displaced.

Under the rule of these groups, and especially the Taliban, the people of Afghanistan have been brutally suppressed and denied their most basic rights. Women, the primary victims of these Islamic mafia gangs, have been denied their most basic rights and been reduced to slave status.

In light of the above, the Worker-communist Party of Iran (WPI) declares the following:

1. The overthrow of the Taliban and the liberation of the people of Afghanistan from this mafia-Islamic nightmare is the demand of the vast majority of the people of Afghanistan, a step forward and a precondition to achieving a free and human society in Afghanistan.

2. The USA and UK military attack on Afghanistan carried out under the pretext of fighting terrorism will not only not weaken terrorism but rather escalate it. This attack is not aimed at defending the people of Afghanistan vis-à-vis the Taliban but it has been placed on their agenda after September 11 for confronting political Islam and its unchecked terrorism. The USA and Western governments created the Taliban and Islamic groups, unleashed them on the people of Afghanistan and prevented their downfall.

3. Any attack against civilians and the destruction of cities, villages, infrastructures and people's livelihood in Afghanistan by the USA and coalition forces is condemned.

4. The stance of opposition groups, which takes a principled and correct approach in opposing USA militarism, but arrives at maintaining the horrendous status quo in Afghanistan and abandoning the people of Afghanistan under the yoke of Taliban is pacifist and effectively turns its back on a human and progressive demand.

5. The UN has complete responsibility for Afghan refugees. Iran and Pakistan must open their borders to Afghan refugees. The right of the people of Afghanistan to seek asylum must be recognised by neighbouring countries and internationally. Humane conditions must be created for the refugees and their dignity protected.

6. Any attempt to impose reactionary groups, including ethnic and Islamic alternatives such as the Northern Alliance and Luya Jergah on the people of Afghanistan through wheeling and dealings between USA, Western and regional governments is deplorable and condemned. The people of Afghanistan must have the right to freely decide their political system.

7. Progressive and freedom-loving people, organisations and groups must put pressure on the UN and Western governments to guarantee that any political arrangements after the overthrow of the Taliban will respect the following basic rights of the people of Afghanistan:

a) Political freedoms, including freedom of expression, organisation and thought;
b) Freedom of religion or atheism;
c) Civil and individual rights for all;
d) Equality of men and women;
e) Abolition of existing anti-women laws; and
f) Establishment of a secular, non-religious and non-ethnic state.